In Orwell’s 1984, Big Brother is no big brother. The oppressive government seen in the novel maintains mass control with a series of methods. Of course, there’s the Thought Police. They are the enforcers of government, punishing and vaporizing government dissenters. However, as seen in the book, Big Brother only needs the Thought Police for certain people. For the most part, Big Brother’s most effective method of mass control is illusion. Through control over history, numbing substances such as Victory Gin, control over language (newspeak), and frequent patriotic displays such as the Two Minutes Hate, Big Brother easily dominates the minds of his subjects without an overwhelming need for force.
Because the book was published in 1949—towards the end of the second world war—many people see Germany’s Third Reich as the basis of Big Brother. However, Germany is no longer fascist. In fact, it’s one of the European Union’s strongest economies. Hence, North Korea and Russia (to a lesser extent) can be seen as the modern “Big Brother” governments.
In Russia, Putin is back in power. Over the past few years, the Russian government has been remarkably obnoxious. Although it’s seen as a civilized world power, it invaded and annexed Crimea relatively recently. As a result economic sanctions were put on the country and the government used its propoganda machine to maintain a state of content in its citizens.
When it comes to countries, North Korea is one of the greatest anomolies when it comes to foreign powers. However, we do know that it is a largely oppressive government. It has the most similarities of Big Brothers Regime—control of history, youth indoctrination, and frequent patriotic displays.
1984 was written by Orwell as a warning. Although some of the world’s governments do have control similar to that of Big Brother’s regime, the world is widely free. Thankfully, we have yet to see the world of Big Brother come to fruition.